Personlig profil
Primære forskningsområder
Research Interests
Chromosomes are rearranged and organized into new sets to create diversity as they are passed from parent to offspring through the germline. The genetic changes can be followed in populations, however this represents only a small proportion of the diversity that is generated in our germline. Men produce 500 billion sperm in their lifetime and women are born with two million eggs. Human reproduction is particularly error-prone. 50% of pre-implantation embryos have defects in their development and 20%-85% of human eggs have extra or missing chromosomes (aneuploidy). Maternal age is the strongest risk factor known for aneuploidy and our interests in reproductive aging also includes understanding the decreased quality as well as the decline in the number of eggs as women age.
Our laboratory investigates the role of the DNA damage response and cell cycle proteins in governing the genetic changes that occur in the germline to generate diversity and maintain genome stability. In particular, we focus on those genes that when defective give to reproductive disease or cancer. We use a powerful combination of model organisms (mouse and yeast) as well as human eggs and embryos to explore this poorly understood area of human biology.
Mulige interessekonflikter
1. ERH is a shareholder and co-founder of Ovartix Ltd, registered under company number 10823285 at Companies House, UK.
2. ERH is the CEO of Ovartix ApS, CVR 44984393.
Emneord
- Det Sundhedsvidenskabelige Fakultet
- Chromosome stability
- fertility
- human oocytes
- DNA damage response
Samarbejde og topforskningsområder i de sidste fem år
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Common variation in meiosis genes shapes human recombination and aneuploidy
Carioscia, S. A., Biddanda, A., Starostik, M. R., Tang, X., Hoffmann, E. R., Demko, Z. P. & McCoy, R. C., 2026, (E-pub ahead of print) I: Nature. 22 s.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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Developing and Validating a Machine Learning Approach for Prediction of Euploid Pregnancy Loss in the Copenhagen Pregnancy Loss Study
COPL consortium, 2026, (E-pub ahead of print) I: Fertility and Sterility.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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Effect of micronutrients on fertility and aneuploidy rates in human conceptions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Schütz, D., Lettorp, K. H., Olofsson, I. A. & Hoffmann, E., 2026, I: Reproductive BioMedicine Online. 52, 2, 12 s., 105261.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Review › peer review
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Sequence Diversity Lost in Early Pregnancy: Editorial Comment
Arnadottir, G. A., Johnsson, H., Schlaikjær Hartwig, T., Gruhn, J. R., Møller, P. L., Gylfason, A., Westergaard, D., Chi-Ho Chan, A., Oddsson, A., Stefansdottir, L., le Roux, L., Steinthorsdottir, V., Swerford Moore, K. H., Olafsson, S., Olason, P. I., Eggertsson, H. P., Halldórsson, G. H., Walters, G. B., Stefansson, H. & Gudjonsson, S. A. & 19 flere, , 2026, I: Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey. 81, 1, s. 26-27 2 s.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Leder › Forskning
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Cardiometabolic function in Offspring, Mother and Placenta after Assisted Reproductive Technology (COMPART): a prospective cohort study
Kjaer, A. S. L., Vestager, M. L., Blixenkrone-Møller, E., Asserhøj, L. L., Kloppenborg, J. T., Løssl, K., Ekelund, C. K., Rode, L., Hjort, L., Hoffmann, E. R., Lyng Forman, J., Beck Jensen, R. & Pinborg, A., 2025, I: BMJ Open. 15, 9, 14 s., e105754.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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Cohort profile and representativeness of participants in the Danish monozygotic twin study on migraine
Olofsson, I. A., Olesen, J., Christensen, K., Hoffmann, E. R. & Hansen, T. F., 2025, I: European Journal of Epidemiology. 40, s. 1381–1389Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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Epitranscriptomic modifications in embryonic development: insights into natural and ART-induced mechanisms and implications
Volsa, A. M., Hoffmann, E. R., Ross, P. J. & Canovas, S., 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) I: Human Reproduction Update. 25 s.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Review › peer review
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Maternal age and genome-wide failure of meiotic recombination are associated with triploid conceptions in humans
Picchetta, L., Ottolini, C. S., Tao, X., Zhan, Y., Jobanputra, V., Vallejo, C. M., Mulas, F., Paraboschi, E. M., Escribá Pérez, M. J., Molinaro, T., Whitehead, C., Gill, P., Mounts, E., Babariya, D., Rienzi, L. F., Ubaldi, F. M., Garcia-Velasco, J. A., Pellicer, A., Carmi, S. & Hoffmann, E. R. & 1 flere, , 2025, I: American Journal of Human Genetics. 112, 11, s. 2665-2678Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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