A dynamic charge-charge interaction modulates PP2A:B56 substrate recruitment

Xinru Wang, Dimitriya H. Garvanska, Isha Nasa, Yumi Ueki, Gang Zhang, Arminja N Kettenbach, Wolfgang Peti, Jakob Nilsson, Rebecca Page

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

35 Citationer (Scopus)
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Abstract

The recruitment of substrates by the ser/thr protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is poorly understood, limiting our understanding of PP2A-regulated signaling. Recently, the first PP2A:B56 consensus binding motif, LxxIxE, was identified. However, most validated LxxIxE motifs bind PP2A:B56 with micromolar affinities, suggesting that additional motifs exist to enhance PP2A:B56 binding. Here, we report the requirement of a positively charged motif in a subset of PP2A:B56 interactors, including KIF4A, to facilitate B56 binding via dynamic, electrostatic interactions. Using molecular and cellular experiments, we show that a conserved, negatively charged groove on B56 mediates dynamic binding. We also discovered that this positively charged motif, in addition to facilitating KIF4A dephosphorylation, is essential for condensin I binding, a function distinct and exclusive from PP2A-B56 binding. Together, these results reveal how dynamic, charge-charge interactions fine-tune the interactions mediated by specific motifs, providing a new framework for understanding how PP2A regulation drives cellular signaling.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskrifteLife
Vol/bind9
Antal sider19
ISSN2050-084X
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2020

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