Abstract
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
---|---|
Tidsskrift | Statistics in Medicine |
Vol/bind | 20 |
Udgave nummer | 1 |
Sider (fra-til) | 47-61 |
Antal sider | 14 |
ISSN | 0277-6715 |
Status | Udgivet - 2001 |
Bibliografisk note
Copyright 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Emneord
- Det Sundhedsvidenskabelige Fakultet
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Age-period-cohort modelling of breast cancer incidence in the Nordic countries. / Rostgaard, K; Vaeth, M; Holst, H; Madsen, Mette; Lynge, E.
I: Statistics in Medicine, Bind 20, Nr. 1, 2001, s. 47-61.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Age-period-cohort modelling of breast cancer incidence in the Nordic countries.
AU - Rostgaard, K
AU - Vaeth, M
AU - Holst, H
AU - Madsen, Mette
AU - Lynge, E
N1 - Keywords: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breast Neoplasms; Cohort Effect; Cohort Studies; Epidemiologic Factors; Female; Finland; Humans; Incidence; Linear Models; Mammography; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Models, Statistical; Risk Factors; Scandinavia
PY - 2001
Y1 - 2001
N2 - The Nordic countries have experienced a steady increase in breast cancer incidence throughout the past 35 years. We analysed the incidence in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden during the period 1958 to 1992 using age-period-cohort models and taking the systematic mammography screening into account. Assuming the age dependency of the incidence pattern in old age to be common for the Nordic countries, an internal comparison could be made among the four countries of the cohort effects and the period effects. The study indicated that the period effects have been of importance for the increase in breast cancer incidence seen in the Nordic countries. The widespread practice of neglecting the period effects in age-period-cohort analysis of time trends in breast cancer incidence therefore probably needs reconsideration. A key finding was that Danish women born in the 20th century seem to have been exposed to an increasing load of cohort borne breast cancer risk factors not experienced to the same extent by Norwegian women, whereas they were seemingly subjected to the same period effects.
AB - The Nordic countries have experienced a steady increase in breast cancer incidence throughout the past 35 years. We analysed the incidence in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden during the period 1958 to 1992 using age-period-cohort models and taking the systematic mammography screening into account. Assuming the age dependency of the incidence pattern in old age to be common for the Nordic countries, an internal comparison could be made among the four countries of the cohort effects and the period effects. The study indicated that the period effects have been of importance for the increase in breast cancer incidence seen in the Nordic countries. The widespread practice of neglecting the period effects in age-period-cohort analysis of time trends in breast cancer incidence therefore probably needs reconsideration. A key finding was that Danish women born in the 20th century seem to have been exposed to an increasing load of cohort borne breast cancer risk factors not experienced to the same extent by Norwegian women, whereas they were seemingly subjected to the same period effects.
KW - Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences
KW - Adult
KW - Age Factors
KW - Aged
KW - Breast Neoplasms
KW - Cohort Effect
KW - Cohort Studies
KW - Epidemiologic Factors
KW - Female
KW - Finland
KW - Humans
KW - Incidence
KW - Linear Models
KW - Mammography
KW - Mass Screening
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Models
KW - Statistical
KW - Risk Factors
KW - Scandinavia
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 11135347
VL - 20
SP - 47
EP - 61
JO - Statistics in Medicine
JF - Statistics in Medicine
SN - 0277-6715
IS - 1
ER -