Abstract
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
---|---|
Tidsskrift | International Journal of Cancer |
ISSN | 0020-7136 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2009 |
Adgang til dokumentet
Citationsformater
- APA
- Standard
- Harvard
- Vancouver
- Author
- BIBTEX
- RIS
I: International Journal of Cancer, 2009.
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - B cell differentiation in EBV-positive Burkitt Lymphoma is impaired at post-transcriptional level by miRNA altered expression
AU - Leucci, E
AU - Onnis, A
AU - Cocco, M
AU - De Falco, G
AU - Imperatore, F
AU - Antonicelli, G
AU - Costanzo, V
AU - Cerino, G
AU - Mannucci, S
AU - Cantisani, R
AU - Nyagol, J
AU - Mwanda, W
AU - Iriso, R
AU - Owang, M
AU - Schurfeld, K
AU - Bellan, C
AU - Lazzi, S
AU - Leoncini, L
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - Endemic, sporadic and HIV-associated Burkitt lymphoma (BL) all have a B-cell phenotype and a MYC translocation, but a variable association with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). However, there is still no satisfactory explanation of how EBV participates in the pathogenesis of BL. A recent investigation suggested that EBV-positive and EBV-negative BL have different cells of origin. In particular, according to immunoglobulin gene mutation analysis, EBV-negative BLs may originate from early centroblasts, whereas EBV-positive BLs appear to arise from postgerminal center B cells or memory B cells. The appearance of a germinal center phenotype in EBV-positive cells might thus derive from a block in B cell differentiation. The exit from the germinal center involves a complex series of events which require the activation of BLIMP-1 and the consequent down-regulation of several target genes.Here, we investigated the expression of specific miRNAs predicted to be involved in B cell differentiation and we found that hsa-miR-127 is differentially expressed between EBV-positive and EBV-negative BLs. In particular, it was strongly up-regulated only in EBV-positive BL samples, whereas EBV-negative cases showed levels of expression similar to normal controls, including microdissected GC cells.In addition, we found evidence that hsa-miR-127 is involved in B cell differentiation process through post transcriptional regulation of BLIMP1 and XBP1. The over-expression of this miRNA may thus represent a key event in the lymphomagenesis of EBV positive BL, by blocking the B cell differentiation process. (c) 2009 UICC.
AB - Endemic, sporadic and HIV-associated Burkitt lymphoma (BL) all have a B-cell phenotype and a MYC translocation, but a variable association with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). However, there is still no satisfactory explanation of how EBV participates in the pathogenesis of BL. A recent investigation suggested that EBV-positive and EBV-negative BL have different cells of origin. In particular, according to immunoglobulin gene mutation analysis, EBV-negative BLs may originate from early centroblasts, whereas EBV-positive BLs appear to arise from postgerminal center B cells or memory B cells. The appearance of a germinal center phenotype in EBV-positive cells might thus derive from a block in B cell differentiation. The exit from the germinal center involves a complex series of events which require the activation of BLIMP-1 and the consequent down-regulation of several target genes.Here, we investigated the expression of specific miRNAs predicted to be involved in B cell differentiation and we found that hsa-miR-127 is differentially expressed between EBV-positive and EBV-negative BLs. In particular, it was strongly up-regulated only in EBV-positive BL samples, whereas EBV-negative cases showed levels of expression similar to normal controls, including microdissected GC cells.In addition, we found evidence that hsa-miR-127 is involved in B cell differentiation process through post transcriptional regulation of BLIMP1 and XBP1. The over-expression of this miRNA may thus represent a key event in the lymphomagenesis of EBV positive BL, by blocking the B cell differentiation process. (c) 2009 UICC.
U2 - 10.1002/ijc.24655
DO - 10.1002/ijc.24655
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 19530237
SN - 0020-7136
JO - International Journal of Cancer
JF - International Journal of Cancer
ER -