Abstract
| Originalsprog | Engelsk |
|---|---|
| Tidsskrift | American Journal of Nephrology |
| Vol/bind | 12 |
| Udgave nummer | 6 |
| Sider (fra-til) | 419-24 |
| Antal sider | 5 |
| ISSN | 0250-8095 |
| Status | Udgivet - 1992 |
Bibliografisk note
Keywords: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biopsy; Bone Resorption; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Diphosphonates; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osteocalcin; Parathyroid Hormone; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Phosphates; Renal OsteodystrophyCitationsformater
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I: American Journal of Nephrology, Bind 12, Nr. 6, 1992, s. 419-24.
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bisphosphonate kinetics in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: relations to dynamic bone histomorphometry, osteocalcin and parathyroid hormone
AU - Joffe, P
AU - Hyldstrup, L
AU - Heaf, J G
AU - Pødenphant, J
AU - Henriksen, Jens Henrik Sahl
N1 - Keywords: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biopsy; Bone Resorption; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Diphosphonates; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osteocalcin; Parathyroid Hormone; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Phosphates; Renal Osteodystrophy
PY - 1992
Y1 - 1992
N2 - In the evaluation of renal osteodystrophy bone biopsy is often performed. However, a reliable noninvasive test could be very useful, and recently the estimation of osseous tracer uptake as an index of bone formation has been introduced-the bone bisphosphonate clearance (BBC). The aim of the present investigation therefore was to compare BBC with parameters of bone histology, serum levels of osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase, and parathyroid hormone in patients (n = 8) undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). No significant correlations were found between BBC values and the bone histomorphometrical variables measured. A positive correlation was seen between serum osteocalcin and resorption and active resorption surface (p < 0.05), as well as tetracycline-labelled surface, bone formation rate, surfaces, volume and tissue referents, respectively (p < 0.01). Furthermore, levels of alkaline phosphatase showed significant correlations to mineral appositional rate, tetracycline-labelled surface and bone formation rate, volume referent (p < 0.05). Values of parathyroid hormone were significantly correlated to resorption surface (p < 0.02), active resorption surface, mineral appositional rate and mineralization lag time (p < 0.05). In conclusion, BBC was of no use in patients treated with CAPD as a noninvasive test for evaluation of bone histomorphometry. However, osteocalcin correlated best with resorption and bone dynamics indices. Levels of alkaline phosphatase and parathyroid hormone were of a more limited value.
AB - In the evaluation of renal osteodystrophy bone biopsy is often performed. However, a reliable noninvasive test could be very useful, and recently the estimation of osseous tracer uptake as an index of bone formation has been introduced-the bone bisphosphonate clearance (BBC). The aim of the present investigation therefore was to compare BBC with parameters of bone histology, serum levels of osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase, and parathyroid hormone in patients (n = 8) undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). No significant correlations were found between BBC values and the bone histomorphometrical variables measured. A positive correlation was seen between serum osteocalcin and resorption and active resorption surface (p < 0.05), as well as tetracycline-labelled surface, bone formation rate, surfaces, volume and tissue referents, respectively (p < 0.01). Furthermore, levels of alkaline phosphatase showed significant correlations to mineral appositional rate, tetracycline-labelled surface and bone formation rate, volume referent (p < 0.05). Values of parathyroid hormone were significantly correlated to resorption surface (p < 0.02), active resorption surface, mineral appositional rate and mineralization lag time (p < 0.05). In conclusion, BBC was of no use in patients treated with CAPD as a noninvasive test for evaluation of bone histomorphometry. However, osteocalcin correlated best with resorption and bone dynamics indices. Levels of alkaline phosphatase and parathyroid hormone were of a more limited value.
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 1292341
SN - 0250-8095
VL - 12
SP - 419
EP - 424
JO - American Journal of Nephrology
JF - American Journal of Nephrology
IS - 6
ER -