Comparison of communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in roots of two Viola species

M Opik, Mari Moora, Jaan Liira, Søren Rosendahl, Martin Zobela

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    Abstract

    The composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities in roots of rare

    Viola elatior and common V. mirabilis was investigated using PCR with primers specific for Glomus

    and common was investigated using PCR with primers specific for

    group A, followed by single-stranded conformation polymorphism analysis. Twelve AM fungal

    sequence types were identified, ten of them from both plant species. On average 3.8/7.5 sequence

    types were detected per 1 cm-long root fragment/per plant. The frequency of individual sequence types

    was higher and AM fungal community composition less variable in roots of common V. mirabilis

    than rare V. elatior. Our results suggest quantitative differences in the AM fungal communities

    hosted by the two host plant species.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    TidsskriftProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences : Physics, Mathematics
    Vol/bind55
    Udgave nummer1
    Sider (fra-til)3-14
    ISSN1406-0086
    StatusUdgivet - 2006

    Bibliografisk note

    Key words: arbuscular mycorrhiza, molecular diversity, rare plants, SSCP, Viola, LSU rDNA,
    community.

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