Control of endothelial cell tube formation by Notch ligand intracellular domain interactions with activator protein 1 (AP-1)

Zary Forghany, Francesca Robertson, Alicia Lundby, Jesper V. Olsen, David A Baker

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9 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Notch signaling is a ubiquitous signal transduction pathway found in most if not all metazoan cell types characterized to date. It is indispensable for cell differentiation as well as tissue growth, tissue remodeling, and apoptosis. Although the canonical Notch signaling pathway is well characterized, accumulating evidence points to the existence of multiple, less well-defined layers of regulation. In this study, we investigated the function of the intracellular domain (ICD) of the Notch ligand Delta-like 4 (DLL4). We provide evidence that the DLL4 ICD is required for normal DLL4 subcellular localization. We further show that it is cleaved and interacts with the JUN proto-oncogene, which forms part of the activator protein 1 (AP-1) transcription factor complex. Mechanistically, the DLL4 ICD inhibited JUN binding to DNA and thereby controlled the expression of JUN target genes, including DLL4 Our work further demonstrated that JUN strongly stimulates endothelial cell tube formation and that DLL4 constrains this process. These results raise the possibility that Notch/DLL4 signaling is bidirectional and suggest that the DLL4 ICD could represent a point of cross-talk between Notch and receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) signaling.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of Biological Chemistry
Vol/bind293
Udgave nummer4
Sider (fra-til)1229-1242
Antal sider14
ISSN0021-9258
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2018

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