TY - JOUR
T1 - Cruciferous Vegetable Intake and Bulky DNA Damage within Non-Smokers and Former Smokers in the Gen-Air Study (EPIC Cohort)
AU - Peluso, Marco
AU - Munnia, Armelle
AU - Russo, Valentina
AU - Galli, Andrea
AU - Pala, Valeria
AU - van der Schouw, Yvonne T.
AU - Schulze, Matthias B.
AU - Weiderpass, Elisabete
AU - Tumino, Rosario
AU - Saieva, Calogero
AU - Exezarreta Pilar, Amiano
AU - Aune, Dagfinn
AU - Heath, Alicia K.
AU - Aglago, Elom
AU - Agudo, Antonio
AU - Panico, Salvatore
AU - Petersen, Kristina Elin Nielsen
AU - Tjonneland, Anne
AU - Cirera, Lluis
AU - Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel
AU - Katzke, Verena
AU - Kaaks, Rudolf
AU - Ricceri, Fulvio
AU - Milani, Lorenzo
AU - Vineis, Paolo
AU - Sacerdote, Carlotta
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Epidemiologic studies have indicated that cruciferous vegetables can influence the cancer risk; therefore, we examined with a cross-sectional approach the correlation between the frequent consumption of the total cruciferous vegetables and the formation of bulky DNA damage, a biomarker of carcinogen exposure and cancer risk, in the Gen-Air study within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. DNA damage measurements were performed in the peripheral blood of 696 of those apparently healthy without cancer controls, including 379 never-smokers and 317 former smokers from seven European countries by the P-32-postlabeling assay. In the Gen-Air controls, the median intake of cruciferous vegetables was 6.16 (IQR 1.16-13.66) g/day, ranging from 0.37 (IQR 0-6.00) g/day in Spain to 11.34 (IQR 6.02-16.07) g/day in the UK. Based on this information, participants were grouped into: (a) high consumers (>20 g/day), (b) medium consumers (3-20 g/day) and (c) low consumers (
AB - Epidemiologic studies have indicated that cruciferous vegetables can influence the cancer risk; therefore, we examined with a cross-sectional approach the correlation between the frequent consumption of the total cruciferous vegetables and the formation of bulky DNA damage, a biomarker of carcinogen exposure and cancer risk, in the Gen-Air study within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. DNA damage measurements were performed in the peripheral blood of 696 of those apparently healthy without cancer controls, including 379 never-smokers and 317 former smokers from seven European countries by the P-32-postlabeling assay. In the Gen-Air controls, the median intake of cruciferous vegetables was 6.16 (IQR 1.16-13.66) g/day, ranging from 0.37 (IQR 0-6.00) g/day in Spain to 11.34 (IQR 6.02-16.07) g/day in the UK. Based on this information, participants were grouped into: (a) high consumers (>20 g/day), (b) medium consumers (3-20 g/day) and (c) low consumers (
KW - EPIC
KW - diet
KW - cruciferous vegetables
KW - DNA damage
KW - B(a)P-adducts
KW - bulky oxidative lesions
KW - LUNG-CANCER RISK
KW - P-32-POSTLABELING DETECTION
KW - ADDUCT LEVELS
KW - 4-AMINOBIPHENYL-HEMOGLOBIN ADDUCTS
KW - APIACEOUS VEGETABLES
KW - COLORECTAL-CANCER
KW - WESTERN LIGURIA
KW - DIET
KW - NUTRITION
KW - SMOKING
U2 - 10.3390/nu14122477
DO - 10.3390/nu14122477
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35745207
SN - 2072-6643
VL - 14
JO - Nutrients
JF - Nutrients
IS - 12
M1 - 2477
ER -