Improved quality of life in patients treated with lebrikizumab monotherapy is mediated by improvements in itch and sleep: Results from two Phase 3 trials in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis

Gil Yosipovitch*, Marjolein de Bruin-Weller, Marni Wiseman, Jesper Elberling, Jan Gutermuth, Evangeline Pierce, Sonia Montmayeur, Fan Emily Yang, Yuxin Ding, Laia Bardolet, Sarah Chisolm

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

Abstract

Pruritus is a hallmark symptom of atopic dermatitis (AD) and is known to worsen patients' health-related quality of life. Lebrikizumab is a high-affinity monoclonal antibody which binds IL-13, a dominant cytokine implicated in AD. This study includes data from two Phase 3 randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy and safety of lebrikizumab in patients with moderate-to-severe AD, ADvocate1 (NCT04146363) and ADvocate2 (NCT04178967). We report a post-hoc analysis to quantify the effect of lebrikizumab vs placebo on the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) mediated indirectly through its effect on patient-reported outcomes itch and itch interference on sleep. Approximately two-thirds of the improvement in DLQI experienced by lebrikizumab-treated patients vs placebo-treated patients at Week 16 was mediated by improvement in itch and the interference of itch on sleep.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftClinical and Experimental Dermatology
Antal sider5
ISSN0307-6938
DOI
StatusE-pub ahead of print - 2025

Bibliografisk note

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists.

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