Abstract
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
---|---|
Tidsskrift | European Respiratory Journal |
Vol/bind | 35 |
Udgave nummer | 3 |
Sider (fra-til) | 532-9 |
ISSN | 0903-1936 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2009 |
Bibliografisk note
Keywords: Administration, Inhalation; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Albuterol; Androstadienes; Bronchodilator Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Quality-Adjusted Life YearsAdgang til dokumentet
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Is treatment with ICS and LABA cost-effective for COPD? Multinational economic analysis of the TORCH study. / Briggs, A; Glick, H; Lozano-Ortega, G; Spencer, M; Calverley, P; Jones, P; Vestbo, J; NN, NN.
I: European Respiratory Journal, Bind 35, Nr. 3, 2009, s. 532-9.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Is treatment with ICS and LABA cost-effective for COPD? Multinational economic analysis of the TORCH study
AU - Briggs, A
AU - Glick, H
AU - Lozano-Ortega, G
AU - Spencer, M
AU - Calverley, P
AU - Jones, P
AU - Vestbo, J
AU - NN, NN
N1 - Keywords: Administration, Inhalation; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aged; Albuterol; Androstadienes; Bronchodilator Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Quality-Adjusted Life Years
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - The TOwards a Revolution in COPD Health (TORCH) study was a 3-yr multicentre trial of 6,112 patients randomised to salmeterol (Salm), fluticasone propionate (FP), a Salm/FP combination (SFC) or placebo (P). Here the cost-effectiveness of treatments evaluated in the TORCH study is assessed. For four regions, 3-yr all-cause hospitalisation, medication and outpatient care costs were calculated. The sample was restricted to the 21 countries (n = 4,237) in which European quality of life five-dimension (EQ-5D) data were collected in order to estimate the number of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). Regression models were fitted to survival, study medication cost, other medication cost and EQ-5D data in order to estimate total cost, number of QALYs and cost per QALY, adjusted for missing data and region. SFC had a trial-wide estimate of cost per QALY of 43,600 US dollars (USD) compared with P (95% confidence interval 21,400-123,500 USD). Estimates for Salm versus P (197,000 USD) and FP versus P (78,000 USD) were less favourable. The US estimates were greater than those from other regions; for SFC versus P, the cost per QALY was 77,100 (46,200-241,700) USD compared to 24,200 (15,200-56,100) USD in Western Europe. Compared with P, SFC has a lower incremental cost-effectiveness ratio than either FP or Salm used alone, and is, therefore, preferred to these monotherapies on the grounds of cost-effectiveness.
AB - The TOwards a Revolution in COPD Health (TORCH) study was a 3-yr multicentre trial of 6,112 patients randomised to salmeterol (Salm), fluticasone propionate (FP), a Salm/FP combination (SFC) or placebo (P). Here the cost-effectiveness of treatments evaluated in the TORCH study is assessed. For four regions, 3-yr all-cause hospitalisation, medication and outpatient care costs were calculated. The sample was restricted to the 21 countries (n = 4,237) in which European quality of life five-dimension (EQ-5D) data were collected in order to estimate the number of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). Regression models were fitted to survival, study medication cost, other medication cost and EQ-5D data in order to estimate total cost, number of QALYs and cost per QALY, adjusted for missing data and region. SFC had a trial-wide estimate of cost per QALY of 43,600 US dollars (USD) compared with P (95% confidence interval 21,400-123,500 USD). Estimates for Salm versus P (197,000 USD) and FP versus P (78,000 USD) were less favourable. The US estimates were greater than those from other regions; for SFC versus P, the cost per QALY was 77,100 (46,200-241,700) USD compared to 24,200 (15,200-56,100) USD in Western Europe. Compared with P, SFC has a lower incremental cost-effectiveness ratio than either FP or Salm used alone, and is, therefore, preferred to these monotherapies on the grounds of cost-effectiveness.
U2 - 10.1183/09031936.00153108
DO - 10.1183/09031936.00153108
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 19717476
VL - 35
SP - 532
EP - 539
JO - The European Respiratory Journal
JF - The European Respiratory Journal
SN - 0903-1936
IS - 3
ER -