Abstract
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
---|---|
Tidsskrift | Environmental Pollution |
Vol/bind | 144 |
Udgave nummer | 1 |
Sider (fra-til) | 289-295 |
ISSN | 0269-7491 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2006 |
Bibliografisk note
Keywords: 2,6-Dichlorobenzamide; 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile; Herbicide; Mineralisation; Aminobacter sp.Adgang til dokumentet
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Mineralisation of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) in dichlobenil-exposed soils and isolation of a BAM-mineralising Aminobacter sp. / Simonsen, A.; Holtze, M.S.; Sørensen, S.R.; Sørensen, Søren Johannes; Aamund, J.
I: Environmental Pollution, Bind 144, Nr. 1, 2006, s. 289-295.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Mineralisation of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) in dichlobenil-exposed soils and isolation of a BAM-mineralising Aminobacter sp.
AU - Simonsen, A.
AU - Holtze, M.S.
AU - Sørensen, S.R.
AU - Sørensen, Søren Johannes
AU - Aamund, J.
N1 - Keywords: 2,6-Dichlorobenzamide; 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile; Herbicide; Mineralisation; Aminobacter sp.
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - Mineralisation of the groundwater contaminant 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM), a metabolite from the herbicide 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile (dichlobenil), was studied in soil samples obtained from 39 locations previously exposed to dichlobenil. Rapid BAM mineralisation was detected in samples from six locations with 5.2-64.6% of the added BAM mineralised within 48-50 days. From one location rapid BAM mineralisation was observed in soil samples down to a depth of 2 m below the surface. One location with fast BAM mineralisation showed significant dichlobenil degradation activity with 25.5% of the added dichlobenil being mineralised within 50 days. By inoculating soil showing the fastest mineralisation of BAM into a mineral medium with BAM as the only carbon and nitrogen source an enrichment culture was established. Community analysis based on extracted DNA revealed a change of the bacterial community but without any clear indication of key members within the BAM-mineralising culture. Parallel cultivation resulted for the first time in the isolation of a BAM-mineralising bacterium, identified as an Aminobacter sp.Rapid bacterial mineralisation of BAM in dichlobenil-exposed soils.
AB - Mineralisation of the groundwater contaminant 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM), a metabolite from the herbicide 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile (dichlobenil), was studied in soil samples obtained from 39 locations previously exposed to dichlobenil. Rapid BAM mineralisation was detected in samples from six locations with 5.2-64.6% of the added BAM mineralised within 48-50 days. From one location rapid BAM mineralisation was observed in soil samples down to a depth of 2 m below the surface. One location with fast BAM mineralisation showed significant dichlobenil degradation activity with 25.5% of the added dichlobenil being mineralised within 50 days. By inoculating soil showing the fastest mineralisation of BAM into a mineral medium with BAM as the only carbon and nitrogen source an enrichment culture was established. Community analysis based on extracted DNA revealed a change of the bacterial community but without any clear indication of key members within the BAM-mineralising culture. Parallel cultivation resulted for the first time in the isolation of a BAM-mineralising bacterium, identified as an Aminobacter sp.Rapid bacterial mineralisation of BAM in dichlobenil-exposed soils.
U2 - 10.1016/j.envpol.2005.11.047
DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2005.11.047
M3 - Journal article
VL - 144
SP - 289
EP - 295
JO - Environmental Pollution
JF - Environmental Pollution
SN - 0269-7491
IS - 1
ER -