Observations on copulation in two species of elysia from Florida (Opisthobranchia: Ascoglossa)

Kathe R. Jensen*

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

13 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Copulation involving hypodermic impregnation is described for Elysia patina Marcus and E. subornata Verrill (= E. cauze Marcus) (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia: Ascoglossa). ln E. patina copulation may involve more than two animals and sperm is delivered into distinct globular structures, called ‘gametolytic vesicles’ in the original description of the species. The penis of E. patina is armed with a short cuticular style. The spermatozoa are of the ‘advanced’ opisthobranch type with no visible acro- some, an elongate head, a spirally coiled middle section showing a mucopolysaccharide coating, and a straight tail section. In E. subornata copulation involves only two animals in the usual position with anterior right sides opposing. The penis is unarmed, and sperm is delivered into the subepidermal tissues, forming irregular white ‘spots’ after copulation. Previously copulation in ascoglossans with only two genital openings was thought to involve insertion of the penis through the oviducal opening, but this has never been observed. Also, penial armature is not necessary for the successful application of hypodermic impregnation.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftOphelia
Vol/bind25
Udgave nummer1
Sider (fra-til)25-32
Antal sider8
ISSN0078-5326
DOI
StatusUdgivet - mar. 1986

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
This study was made possible in part by a grant from the Carlsberg Foundation. I wish Clark at the tory facilities for this study.

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