Quality of life in non-melanoma skin cancer--the skin cancer quality of life (SCQoL) questionnaire

Gabrielle Randskov Vinding, Karl Bang Christensen, Solveig Esmann, Anne Braae Olesen, Gregor B E Jemec

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

23 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Disease-specific quality of life (QoL) questionnaires are increasingly used to provide patient-reported out-come measures in both malignant and non-malignant disease.

OBJECTIVE: To create, validate and test the psychometrics of the Skin Cancer Quality of Life (SCQoL), which was designed to measure health-related QoL in patients with non-melanoma skin cancer affecting any area and undergoing any therapy.

METHODS AND MATERIALS: The SCQoL was developed in a stepwise approach. Three pilot studies (testing content and face validity) and psychometric testing (scale structure, reliability, domains and known-groups validity, concurrent and convergent validity) were conducted. Rasch analyses were performed on the final questionnaire.

RESULTS: The initial 10-item questionnaire was reduced to 9 items following interviews and inter-item correlations. The nine item scale was confirmed by Item Response Theory (IRT) and internal consistency. Differential Item Functioning (DIF) was found for a single item, but the effect was small.

CONCLUSION: The final 9-item SCQoL is unidimensional and consists of 3 domains covering function, emotions and control. Furthermore there is one single global item. The total score range from 0 to 27. Higher score denote a greater impairment of the QoL.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftDermatologic Surgery
Vol/bind39
Udgave nummer12
Sider (fra-til)1784-93
Antal sider10
ISSN1076-0512
DOI
StatusUdgivet - dec. 2013

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