RIFINs are adhesins implicated in severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria

Suchi Goel*, Mia Palmkvist, Kirsten Moll, Nicolas Joannin, Patricia Lara, Reetesh R Akhouri, Nasim Moradi, Karin Öjemalm, Mattias Westman, Davide Angeletti, Hanna Kjellin, Janne Lehtiö, Klas Ola Blixt, Lars Ideström, Carl G. Gahmberg, Jill R. Storry, Annika K. Hult, Martin L. Olsson, Gunnar von Heijne, IngMarie NilssonMats Wahlgren

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

160 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Rosetting is a virulent Plasmodium falciparum phenomenon associated with severe malaria. Here we demonstrate that P. falciparum–encoded repetitive interspersed families of polypeptides (RIFINs) are expressed on the surface of infected red blood cells (iRBCs), where they bind to RBCs—preferentially of blood group A—to form large rosettes and mediate microvascular binding of iRBCs. We suggest that RIFINs have a fundamental role in the development of severe malaria and thereby contribute to the varying global distribution of ABO blood groups in the human population.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftNature Medicine
Sider (fra-til)314-317
Antal sider8
ISSN1078-8956
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2015

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