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Spectroscopic confirmation of four metal-poor galaxies at z=10.3-13.2

  • Emma Curtis-Lake
  • , Stefano Carniani
  • , Alex Cameron
  • , Stephane Charlot
  • , Peter Jakobsen
  • , Roberto Maiolino
  • , Andrew Bunker
  • , Joris Witstok
  • , Renske Smit
  • , Jacopo Chevallard
  • , Chris Willott
  • , Pierre Ferruit
  • , Santiago Arribas
  • , Nina Bonaventura
  • , Mirko Curti
  • , Francesco D'Eugenio
  • , Marijn Franx
  • , Giovanna Giardino
  • , Tobias. J. Looser
  • , Nora Lutzgendorf
  • Michael. Maseda, Tim Rawle, Hans-Walter Rix, Bruno Rodriguez del Pino, Hannah Ubler, Marco Sirianni, Alan Dressler, Eiichi Egami, Daniel. J. Eisenstein, Ryan Endsley, Kevin Hainline, Ryan Hausen, Benjamin. D. Johnson, Marcia Rieke, Brant Robertson, Irene Shivaei, Daniel. P. Stark, Sandro Tacchella, Christina. C. Williams, Christopher N. A. Willmer, Rachana Bhatawdekar, Rebecca Bowler, Kristan Boyett, Zuyi Chen, Anna de Graaff, Jakob. M. Helton, Raphael. E. Hviding, Gareth. C. Jones, Nimisha Kumari, Jianwei Lyu, Erica Nelson, Michele Perna, Lester Sandles, Aayush Saxena, Katherine. A. Suess, Fengwu Sun, Michael. W. Topping, Imaan E. B. Wallace, Lily Whitler

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

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Abstract

As part of the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES), NIRSpec has spectroscopically confirmed four young and metal-poor galaxies at redshift 10.3-13.2, from an early epoch of galaxy formation.

Finding and characterizing the first galaxies that illuminated the early universe at cosmic dawn is pivotal to understand the physical conditions and the processes that led to the formation of the first stars. In the first few months of operations, imaging from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has been used to identify tens of candidates of galaxies at redshift (z) greater than 10, less than 450 million years after the Big Bang. However, none of such candidates has yet been confirmed spectroscopically, leaving open the possibility that they are actually low-redshift interlopers. Here we present spectroscopic confirmation and analysis of four galaxies unambiguously detected at redshift 10.3

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftNature Astronomy
Vol/bind7
Sider (fra-til)622-632
Antal sider10
ISSN2397-3366
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 4 apr. 2023

Finansiering

For the purpose of open access, the author has applied a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission. E.C.-L. acknowledges support of an STFC Webb Fellowship (ST/W001438/1). S. Carniani acknowledges support by European Union's HE ERC Starting Grant No. 101040227 - WINGS. M.C., F.D.E., T.J.L., R.M., J.W. and L.S. acknowledge support by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), ERC Advanced Grant 695671 QUENCH'. R.M. is further supported by a research professorship from the Royal Society. J.W. is further supported by the Fondation MERAC. H.U. gratefully acknowledges support by the Isaac Newton Trust and by the Kavli Foundation through a Newton-Kavli Junior Fellowship. N.B. and P.J. acknowledge support from the Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), funded by the Danish National Research Foundation under grant no.140. R.S. acknowledges support from a STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship (ST/S004831/1). A.B., A.C., J.C., I.E.B.W., A.S. and G.C.J. acknowledge funding from the 'FirstGalaxies' Advanced Grant from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 789056). B.R., B.D.J., D.J.E., M.R., E.E., C.N.A.W. and F.S. acknowledge support from the JWST/NIRCam Science Team contract to the University of Arizona, NAS5-02015. D.J.E. is further supported as a Simons Investigator. R. Bowler acknowledges support from an STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship (grant number ST/T003596/1). R.E.H. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant No. DGE-1746060. S.A., B.R.d.P. and M.P. acknowledge support from the research project PID2021-127718NB-I00 of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation/State Agency of Research (MICIN/AEI). M.P. is further supported by the Programa Atraccion de Talento de la Comunidad de Madrid via grant 2018-T2/TIC-11715. L.W. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship under Grant No. DGE-2137419. K.B. is supported in part by the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), through project number CE170100013. R.H. was funded by the Johns Hopkins University, Institute for Data Intensive Engineering and Science (IDIES). This research made use of the lux supercomputer at UC Santa Cruz, funded by NSF MRI grant AST 1828315. Acknowledgement for getting assigned a protected node for the DEEP BagPipes runs: "This study made use of the Prospero high performance computing facility at Liverpool John Moores University."

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