Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil

Anna Sapfo Malaspinas; Oscar Lao; Hannes Schroeder; Morten Rasmussen; Maanasa Raghavan; Ida Moltke; Paula Campos; Francisca Santana Sagredo; Simon Rasmussen; Vanessa F Gonçalves; Anders Albrechtsen; Morten Erik Allentoft; Philip L F Johnson; Mingkun Li; Silvia Reis; Danilo V Bernardo; Michael DeGiorgio; Ana T Duggan; Murilo Bastos; Yong Wang; Jesper Stenderup; José Victor Moreno Mayar; Søren Brunak; Thomas Sicheritz-Ponten; Emily Hodges; Gregory J Hannon; Ludovic Antoine Alexandre Orlando; T Douglas Price; Jeffrey D Jensen; Rasmus Nielsen; Jan Heinemeier; Jesper Olsen; Claudia Rodrigues-Carvalho; Marta Mirazón Lahr; Walter A Neves; Manfred Kayser; Thomas Higham; Mark Stoneking; Sergio D J Pena; Eske Willerslev

doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078

Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil

Anna Sapfo Malaspinas, Oscar Lao, Hannes Schroeder, Morten Rasmussen, Maanasa Raghavan, Ida Moltke, Paula Campos, Francisca Santana Sagredo, Simon Rasmussen, Vanessa F Gonçalves, Anders Albrechtsen, Morten Erik Allentoft, Philip L F Johnson, Mingkun Li, Silvia Reis, Danilo V Bernardo, Michael DeGiorgio, Ana T Duggan, Murilo Bastos, Yong WangJesper Stenderup, José Victor Moreno Mayar, Søren Brunak, Thomas Sicheritz-Ponten, Emily Hodges, Gregory J Hannon, Ludovic Antoine Alexandre Orlando, T Douglas Price, Jeffrey D Jensen, Rasmus Nielsen, Jan Heinemeier, Jesper Olsen, Claudia Rodrigues-Carvalho, Marta Mirazón Lahr, Walter A Neves, Manfred Kayser, Thomas Higham, Mark Stoneking, Sergio D J Pena, Eske Willerslev

Bioinformatik og RNA Biologi

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

62 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Understanding the peopling of the Americas remains an important and challenging question. Here, we present (14)C dates, and morphological, isotopic and genomic sequence data from two human skulls from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, part of one of the indigenous groups known as 'Botocudos'. We find that their genomic ancestry is Polynesian, with no detectable Native American component. Radiocarbon analysis of the skulls shows that the individuals had died prior to the beginning of the 19th century. Our findings could either represent genomic evidence of Polynesians reaching South America during their Pacific expansion, or European-mediated transport.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Tidsskrift	Current biology : CB
Vol/bind	24
Udgave nummer	21
Sider (fra-til)	R1035-R1037
Antal sider	3
ISSN	0960-9822
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078
Status	Udgivet - 2014

Adgang til dokumentet

10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078

Citationsformater

Malaspinas, A. S., Lao, O., Schroeder, H., Rasmussen, M., Raghavan, M., Moltke, I., Campos, P., Sagredo, F. S., Rasmussen, S., Gonçalves, V. F., Albrechtsen, A., Allentoft, M. E., Johnson, P. L. F., Li, M., Reis, S., Bernardo, D. V., DeGiorgio, M., Duggan, A. T., Bastos, M., ... Willerslev, E. (2014). Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil. Current biology : CB, 24(21), R1035-R1037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078

Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil. / Malaspinas, Anna Sapfo; Lao, Oscar; Schroeder, Hannes; Rasmussen, Morten; Raghavan, Maanasa; Moltke, Ida; Campos, Paula; Sagredo, Francisca Santana; Rasmussen, Simon; Gonçalves, Vanessa F; Albrechtsen, Anders ; Allentoft, Morten Erik; Johnson, Philip L F; Li, Mingkun; Reis, Silvia; Bernardo, Danilo V; DeGiorgio, Michael; Duggan, Ana T; Bastos, Murilo; Wang, Yong; Stenderup, Jesper ; Moreno Mayar, José Victor; Brunak, Søren; Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas; Hodges, Emily; Hannon, Gregory J; Orlando, Ludovic Antoine Alexandre; Price, T Douglas; Jensen, Jeffrey D; Nielsen, Rasmus; Heinemeier, Jan; Olsen, Jesper; Rodrigues-Carvalho, Claudia; Lahr, Marta Mirazón; Neves, Walter A; Kayser, Manfred; Higham, Thomas; Stoneking, Mark; Pena, Sergio D J; Willerslev, Eske.

I: Current biology : CB, Bind 24, Nr. 21, 2014, s. R1035-R1037.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

Malaspinas, AS, Lao, O, Schroeder, H, Rasmussen, M, Raghavan, M, Moltke, I, Campos, P, Sagredo, FS, Rasmussen, S, Gonçalves, VF, Albrechtsen, A , Allentoft, ME, Johnson, PLF, Li, M, Reis, S, Bernardo, DV, DeGiorgio, M, Duggan, AT, Bastos, M, Wang, Y, Stenderup, J , Moreno Mayar, JV, Brunak, S, Sicheritz-Ponten, T, Hodges, E, Hannon, GJ, Orlando, LAA, Price, TD, Jensen, JD, Nielsen, R, Heinemeier, J, Olsen, J, Rodrigues-Carvalho, C, Lahr, MM, Neves, WA, Kayser, M, Higham, T, Stoneking, M, Pena, SDJ & Willerslev, E 2014, 'Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil', Current biology : CB, bind 24, nr. 21, s. R1035-R1037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078

Malaspinas, Anna Sapfo ; Lao, Oscar ; Schroeder, Hannes ; Rasmussen, Morten ; Raghavan, Maanasa ; Moltke, Ida ; Campos, Paula ; Sagredo, Francisca Santana ; Rasmussen, Simon ; Gonçalves, Vanessa F ; Albrechtsen, Anders ; Allentoft, Morten Erik ; Johnson, Philip L F ; Li, Mingkun ; Reis, Silvia ; Bernardo, Danilo V ; DeGiorgio, Michael ; Duggan, Ana T ; Bastos, Murilo ; Wang, Yong ; Stenderup, Jesper ; Moreno Mayar, José Victor ; Brunak, Søren ; Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas ; Hodges, Emily ; Hannon, Gregory J ; Orlando, Ludovic Antoine Alexandre ; Price, T Douglas ; Jensen, Jeffrey D ; Nielsen, Rasmus ; Heinemeier, Jan ; Olsen, Jesper ; Rodrigues-Carvalho, Claudia ; Lahr, Marta Mirazón ; Neves, Walter A ; Kayser, Manfred ; Higham, Thomas ; Stoneking, Mark ; Pena, Sergio D J ; Willerslev, Eske. / Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil. I: Current biology : CB. 2014 ; Bind 24, Nr. 21. s. R1035-R1037.

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abstract = "Understanding the peopling of the Americas remains an important and challenging question. Here, we present (14)C dates, and morphological, isotopic and genomic sequence data from two human skulls from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, part of one of the indigenous groups known as 'Botocudos'. We find that their genomic ancestry is Polynesian, with no detectable Native American component. Radiocarbon analysis of the skulls shows that the individuals had died prior to the beginning of the 19th century. Our findings could either represent genomic evidence of Polynesians reaching South America during their Pacific expansion, or European-mediated transport.",

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AU - Malaspinas, Anna Sapfo

AU - Lao, Oscar

AU - Schroeder, Hannes

AU - Rasmussen, Morten

AU - Raghavan, Maanasa

AU - Moltke, Ida

AU - Campos, Paula

AU - Sagredo, Francisca Santana

AU - Rasmussen, Simon

AU - Gonçalves, Vanessa F

AU - Albrechtsen, Anders

AU - Allentoft, Morten Erik

AU - Johnson, Philip L F

AU - Li, Mingkun

AU - Reis, Silvia

AU - Bernardo, Danilo V

AU - DeGiorgio, Michael

AU - Duggan, Ana T

AU - Bastos, Murilo

AU - Wang, Yong

AU - Stenderup, Jesper

AU - Moreno Mayar, José Victor

AU - Brunak, Søren

AU - Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas

AU - Hodges, Emily

AU - Hannon, Gregory J

AU - Orlando, Ludovic Antoine Alexandre

AU - Price, T Douglas

AU - Jensen, Jeffrey D

AU - Nielsen, Rasmus

AU - Heinemeier, Jan

AU - Olsen, Jesper

AU - Rodrigues-Carvalho, Claudia

AU - Lahr, Marta Mirazón

AU - Neves, Walter A

AU - Kayser, Manfred

AU - Higham, Thomas

AU - Stoneking, Mark

AU - Pena, Sergio D J

AU - Willerslev, Eske

PY - 2014

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N2 - Understanding the peopling of the Americas remains an important and challenging question. Here, we present (14)C dates, and morphological, isotopic and genomic sequence data from two human skulls from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, part of one of the indigenous groups known as 'Botocudos'. We find that their genomic ancestry is Polynesian, with no detectable Native American component. Radiocarbon analysis of the skulls shows that the individuals had died prior to the beginning of the 19th century. Our findings could either represent genomic evidence of Polynesians reaching South America during their Pacific expansion, or European-mediated transport.

AB - Understanding the peopling of the Americas remains an important and challenging question. Here, we present (14)C dates, and morphological, isotopic and genomic sequence data from two human skulls from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, part of one of the indigenous groups known as 'Botocudos'. We find that their genomic ancestry is Polynesian, with no detectable Native American component. Radiocarbon analysis of the skulls shows that the individuals had died prior to the beginning of the 19th century. Our findings could either represent genomic evidence of Polynesians reaching South America during their Pacific expansion, or European-mediated transport.

U2 - 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078

DO - 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078

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