Abstract
Solid-State Drives (SSDs) have gained acceptance by providing the same block device abstraction as magnetic hard drives, at the cost of suboptimal resource utilisation and unpredictable performance. Recently, Open-Channel SSDs have emerged as a means to obtain predictably high performance, based on a clean break from the block device abstraction. Open-channel SSDs embed a minimal flash translation layer (FTL) and expose their internals to the host. The Linux open-channel SSD subsystem, LightNVM, lets kernel modules as well as user-space applications control data placement and I/O scheduling. This way, it is the host that is responsible for SSD management. But what kind of performance model should the host rely on to guide the way it manages data placement and I/O scheduling? For addressing this question we have defined uFLIPOC, a benchmark designed to identify the I/O patterns that are best suited for a given open-channel SSD. Our experiments on a Dragon- Fire Card (DFC) SSD, equipped with the OX controller, illustrate the performance impact of media characteristics and parallelism. We discuss how uFLIP-OC can be used to guide the design of host-based data systems on open-channel SSDs.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Titel | Proceedings of the 8th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Systems, APSys 2017 |
Forlag | Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. |
Publikationsdato | 2 sep. 2017 |
Artikelnummer | 3124741 |
ISBN (Elektronisk) | 9781450351973 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2 sep. 2017 |
Udgivet eksternt | Ja |
Begivenhed | 8th ACM Asia Pacific Conference on Systems, APSys 2017 - Mumbai, Indien Varighed: 2 sep. 2017 → … |
Konference
Konference | 8th ACM Asia Pacific Conference on Systems, APSys 2017 |
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Land/Område | Indien |
By | Mumbai |
Periode | 02/09/2017 → … |
Sponsor | ACM Special Interest Group on Operating Systems (SIGOPS) |
Navn | Proceedings of the 8th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Systems, APSys 2017 |
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Bibliografisk note
Funding Information:This research was partially supported by the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), Brazil, who provided Ph.D fellowship for the first author.