Abstract
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
---|---|
Tidsskrift | International Journal of Obesity |
Vol/bind | 29 |
Udgave nummer | 9 |
Sider (fra-til) | 1055-62 |
Antal sider | 7 |
ISSN | 0307-0565 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2005 |
Bibliografisk note
Keywords: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Birth Weight; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Child; Child Development; Educational Status; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Smoking; Vital CapacityAdgang til dokumentet
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Weight history from birth through childhood and youth in relation to adult lung function, in Danish juvenile obese and non-obese men. / Bua, J; Prescott, E; Schack-Nielsen, L; Petersen, L; Godtfredsen, N S; Sørensen, Thorkild I.A.; Osler, M.
I: International Journal of Obesity, Bind 29, Nr. 9, 2005, s. 1055-62.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Weight history from birth through childhood and youth in relation to adult lung function, in Danish juvenile obese and non-obese men
AU - Bua, J
AU - Prescott, E
AU - Schack-Nielsen, L
AU - Petersen, L
AU - Godtfredsen, N S
AU - Sørensen, Thorkild I.A.
AU - Osler, M
N1 - Keywords: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Birth Weight; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Child; Child Development; Educational Status; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Smoking; Vital Capacity
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the associations of birth weight, body mass index (BMI) during childhood and youth, and current BMI with adult lung function. DESIGN: Population-based longitudinal study of juvenile obese and non-obese men, who were identified at draft board examination (age range: 19-27 y) and who participated in a follow-up examination in 1981-1983 (age range: 25-48 y). Birth weight, childhood weight and height measurements from 7 to 13 y of age were obtained from school health records. Current BMI and lung function were assessed at follow-up. SETTING: Copenhagen and adjacent regions, Denmark. SUBJECTS: In total, 193 juvenile obese men at draft board examination and 205 randomly selected nonobese controls from the same population. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Lung function measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV(1)) and forced vital capacity (FVC), adjusted for age and height. RESULTS: After adjusting for current BMI, smoking and education, birth weight was positively related to FEV(1), although only with borderline statistical significance. BMI at age 7 y was positively associated with both FEV(1) and FVC, whereas BMI at later ages in childhood and in youth was not associated with these measures. There was a strong negative linear relation between current BMI and lung function among those currently overweight and obese (BMI 25 kg/m(2)), whereas no association was seen in the non-obese (BMI <25 kg/m(2)). CONCLUSION: Our findings confirm the detrimental effect of high current BMI on adult lung function, and further suggest that early childhood growth has a protective influence.
AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the associations of birth weight, body mass index (BMI) during childhood and youth, and current BMI with adult lung function. DESIGN: Population-based longitudinal study of juvenile obese and non-obese men, who were identified at draft board examination (age range: 19-27 y) and who participated in a follow-up examination in 1981-1983 (age range: 25-48 y). Birth weight, childhood weight and height measurements from 7 to 13 y of age were obtained from school health records. Current BMI and lung function were assessed at follow-up. SETTING: Copenhagen and adjacent regions, Denmark. SUBJECTS: In total, 193 juvenile obese men at draft board examination and 205 randomly selected nonobese controls from the same population. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Lung function measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV(1)) and forced vital capacity (FVC), adjusted for age and height. RESULTS: After adjusting for current BMI, smoking and education, birth weight was positively related to FEV(1), although only with borderline statistical significance. BMI at age 7 y was positively associated with both FEV(1) and FVC, whereas BMI at later ages in childhood and in youth was not associated with these measures. There was a strong negative linear relation between current BMI and lung function among those currently overweight and obese (BMI 25 kg/m(2)), whereas no association was seen in the non-obese (BMI <25 kg/m(2)). CONCLUSION: Our findings confirm the detrimental effect of high current BMI on adult lung function, and further suggest that early childhood growth has a protective influence.
U2 - 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802998
DO - 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802998
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 15917843
VL - 29
SP - 1055
EP - 1062
JO - International Journal of Obesity
JF - International Journal of Obesity
SN - 0307-0565
IS - 9
ER -