Personal profile
Short presentation
Find more information on my website here.
Ultimately, I am interested in why some countries are richer than others are. This interest has brought me to focus on religion and its’ consequences for society. Religion obviously influences our internal values and beliefs, but also the institutions that surround us. My research is mainly empirical and I use datasets spanning thousands or millions of individuals or companies across several societies. My general research interests are political economy, cultural values, economic growth, and institutions.
Current research
I currently focus on religiosity, meaning the degree of religious beliefs, independently of the God(s) a person believes in. The idea is that people or societies are more similar in terms of their religiosity than in terms of their particular religious beliefs. For instance, a highly devout Protestant has more in common with a highly devout Muslim than he or she does with a less religious Protestant. One challenge is measuring the intensity of religious beliefs. I currently am conducting research showing than one can use peoples’ first names to infer the religiosity of their parents. We can use these novel measures to examine the consequences of differences in religiosity across various societies across the World.
Teaching
I am Head of the PhD Program in Economics. Previously, I taught two mandatory bachelor courses: Economic history investigates the historical origins of modern growth differences and Philosophy of Science deals with the limits and benefits of economic models – what can we use economic models for? And what can we not use them for? I also taught the seminar "Fundamental Determinants of Economic Performance", where we investigated empirically the deep determinants of economic outcomes; cultural values, institutions, and geography. Last, I taught the Master course "Economics of Culture - Applied Methods", where we use empirical methods to understand the impact of differences in cultural values for society. In addition, I supervise bachelor, master, and PhD students.
Education/Academic qualification
Economics, PhD, Why are some countries richer than others?, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University
1 Feb 2008 → 25 Nov 2011
Award Date: 25 Nov 2011
Economics, M.Sc. in Economics, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University
Award Date: 29 Sept 2006
External positions
Head of Section, Finansministeriet
1 Jan 2007 → 15 Aug 2007
Keywords
- Faculty of Social Sciences
- Political Economy
- Culture
- Institutions
- Religion
- Inequality
- Empirical analysis
- Economic Growth
- Econometrics
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Cultural diversity of religion across 117 countries
Bentzen, J. S., Knudsen, A. S. B., Sperling, L. L. & Norenzayan, A., 2026, In: Nature Communications. 17, 1, 9 p., 938.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile11 Downloads (Pure) -
Divine Policy: The Impact of Religion in Government
Pizzigolotto, A., Bentzen, J. S. & Lindbjerg Sperling, L., 1 Jan 2026, In: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. 18, 1, p. 195-247 53 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Gender and religion: a survey
Becker, S. O., Bentzen, J. S. & Kok, C. C., 2026, (Accepted/In press) In: Journal of Demographic Economics.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open Access1 Citation (Scopus) -
Holy cows and spilled milk: The impact of religious missions on firm-level productivity
Bentzen, J. S., Boberg-Fazlic, N., Sharp, P., Skovsgaard, C. V. & Vedel, C., Feb 2026, In: Journal of Development Economics. 179, 17 p., 103651.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile5 Downloads (Pure) -
Did Seismic Activity Lead to the Rise of Religions?
Bentzen, J. S. & Force, E. R., 9 May 2023, The Economics of Religion. Sauer, R. M. (ed.). Singapore: World Scientific, p. 63-95Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Communication
3 Citations (Scopus) -
The power of religion
Bentzen, J. S. & Gokmen, G., 2023, In: Journal of Economic Growth. 28, p. 45-78Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
25 Citations (Scopus) -
In crisis, we pray: Religiosity and the COVID-19 pandemic
Bentzen, J. S., Dec 2021, In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 192, p. 541-583Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open Access210 Citations (Scopus) -
Religiosity and Development
Bentzen, J. S., 2021, Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Economics and Finance. Oxford University Press AustraliaResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
Activities
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Religion and Economy: Sources for Research in Religion and Economy
Fiedler, E. S. (Organizer), Jacobsen, B. A. (Organizer), Warmind, M. (Participant), Bentzen, J. S. (Participant), Nordin, M. (Participant) & Rasmussen, J. H. (Participant)
13 Oct 2023Activity: Participating in an event - types › Organisation of and participation in conference
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Economics Letters (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Peer reviewer)
2022Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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The Economic Journal (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Member of Editorial Board)
1 Oct 2021 → 30 Sept 2025Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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European Economic Review (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Peer reviewer)
1 Jan 2021 → 31 Dec 2021Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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P L o S One (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Peer reviewer)
1 Jan 2021 → 31 Dec 2021Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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National Science Foundation (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Peer reviewer)
2021Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Peer reviewer)
2021Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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Quarterly Journal of Economics (Journal)
Bentzen, J. S. (Peer reviewer)
2021Activity: Peer-review and editorial work types › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
Press/Media
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voxeu.org: Rising religiosity as a global response to COVID-19 fear
09/06/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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The Telegraph: Pandemic prompts surge in interest in prayer, Google data show
22/05/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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The Washington Post: Silicon Valley has digitized everything but religion. Will that change?
21/05/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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The Wall Street Journal: The Science of Prayer
17/05/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Psychology Today: Will COVID-19 Make People More Religious?
15/04/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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The Conversation: How faith communities are responding to the coronavirus pandemic
09/04/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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The Tablet: Surge on online Google searches for 'prayer'
03/04/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Religiosity increases during times of natural disasters
17/09/2018
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
Prizes
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Vinder af Dagbladet Informations PhD cup 2012
Bentzen, J. S. (Recipient), 23 May 2012
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions
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Sapere Aude Research leader
Bentzen, J. S. (Recipient), 2020
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions