Personal profile
Current research
Citizen Engagement in the Medicines Lifecycle: From Early Development to Everyday Use
Subproject 1: Mapping Best Practices
"Global Pathways: Best Practices in Citizen Engagement Across Pharmaceutical Policy"
Focus:
This subproject identifies and analyzes international examples of citizen engagement in pharmaceutical policy—from marketing authorization to post-market use. It aims to highlight transferable models and lessons learned.
Subproject 2: Equity and Access
"Citizens and Access: Engaging the Public in Shaping Essential Medicines Policy"
Focus:
This subproject explores how citizen involvement influences access to essential medicines. It examines mechanisms such as priority setting, reimbursement decisions, public deliberations, and advocacy in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.
Subproject 3: Early-Stage Engagement
"Upstream Voices: Citizen Involvement in Early Pharmaceutical Innovation and R&D"
Focus:
This subproject investigates how and where citizens are involved in the early stages of pharmaceutical research and development—such as agenda-setting, ethical approvals, priority-setting for public funding, and participatory design of clinical trials.
Primary fields of research
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Research on citizen and youth engagement in pharmaceutical policy across the medicines lifecycle.
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Focus on equity, access, and public trust in the regulation, reimbursement, and use of medicines.
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Use of participatory and interdisciplinary methods bridging health policy, ethics, and social science.
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Aim to support inclusive, democratic, and transparent pharmaceutical decision-making.
Short presentation
I am a social scientist specializing in economics and a public health professional, currently serving as Head of the WHO Collaborating Centre on the Patient Perspective in Medicine Use. In 2013, I earned my PhD in Health Sciences from the Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen. I also hold a Master’s degree in International Cooperation for Development from Complutense University, Madrid, and a Postgraduate Diploma in International Politics from Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
Before entering academia, I worked for 10 years with the European Commission (EuropeAid) across South America, Africa, and Asia, as well as with the World Health Organization’s Regional Office for Europe.
My current research focuses on citizen and youth engagement in pharmaceutical policy across the medicines lifecycle—from early research and development through regulatory decisions and real-world medicine use. I investigate how inclusive and participatory approaches can improve equity, access, and public trust in medicine regulation and health systems. Employing interdisciplinary and participatory methods that integrate health policy, ethics, and social sciences, my work aims to support more transparent, democratic, and accountable pharmaceutical governance that empowers patients and the public, especially underrepresented groups such as young citizens.
CV
PhD in Health Sciences (2013)
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
European Master in Public Health, MPH (2008)
University of Copenhagen, Denmark and French School of Public Health, Rennes, France
Post-Graduate Studies in International Politics (2006)
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium
Teaching
2025-2019
- Pharmaceutical Policy, Economics and Ethics course. Course responsible and teacher of the Ethics section.
- Transparency and Trustworthiness in Drug Development - The ethics of Drug Regulation: Teacher
- Contemporary Social Pharmacy - an innovation-based course: Course responsible
Knowledge of languages
English, Danish, Spanish, French, Italian
Keywords
- Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences
- Citizen Engagement
- Pharmaceutical Policy
- Medicines Lifecycle
- Public Health Ethics
- Youth Participation
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Research output
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Availability of essential medicines for non-communicable diseases: a scoping review of challenges and opportunities
Joosse, I. R., Mantel-Teeuwisse, A., van den Ham, H. A. & Cantarero Arevalo, L., 2025, In: BMJ Global Health. 10, 11, 13 p., e019634.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)4 Downloads (Pure) -
Ethical Integration of Citizen Science and Youth Participatory Action Research: Insights from the YouthChronic Project
Cantarero Arevalo, L. & Nørgaard, L. S., 2025, In: Research Involvement and Engagement. 11, 6 p., 36.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile22 Downloads (Pure) -
Call for Action—Crisis Recovery and Preparedness in Child and Adolescent Public Health
Dratva, J., Molcho, M., Calleja-Agius, J., De Bock, F., Elias, C., Lazzerini, M., Schmengler, H., Cantarero-Arevalo, L., Godeau, E. & Jansen, D., 2024, In: Public Health Reviews. 45, 3 p., 1606849.Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)28 Downloads (Pure) -
Empowering Patients as Co-Researchers in Social Pharmacy: Lessons Learned and Practical Tips for Meaningful Partnership and Impact
Cantarero Arevalo, L., Kaae, S., Jacobsen, R., Nielsen, A., Slyngborg, L., Smistrup, N., Kastrup, L. M., Hämeen-Anttila, K., Strömberg, A. & Nørgaard, L. S., 2024, In: Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy. 3, p. 372-376Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
3 Citations (Scopus) -
Developing intercultural competencies in Pharmacy study program at Vilnius University
Treciokiene, I., Sørensen, J., Cantarero Arevalo, L. & Jacobsen, R., 2023. 1 p.Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › Communication
Open AccessFile68 Downloads (Pure) -
Enhancing cultural competences in pharmacy students
Jacobsen, R., Sørensen, J., Cantarero Arevalo, L. & Treciokiene, I., 2023. 1 p.Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › Communication
Open Access -
Application of photovoice in pharmacy and health services research
Arevalo, L. C. & Werremeyer, A., 2022, Contemporary Research Methods in Pharmacy and Health Services. Academic Press, p. 201-213Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
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A qualitative analysis of the culture of antibiotic use for upper respiratory tract infections among patients in Northwest Russia
Cantarero Arevalo, L., Nørgaard, L. S., Kälvemark Sporrong, S., Jacobsen, R., Almarsdóttir, A. B., Hansen, J. M., Titkov, D., Ratchina, S., Panfilova, E., Merkulova, V., Eseva, O., Riabkova, N. & Kaae, S., 2022, In: Frontiers in Pharmacology. 13, 10 p., 800695.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile10 Citations (Scopus)75 Downloads (Pure)
Activities
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Patients in SCP research (and teaching?)
Nørgaard, L. S. (Other) & Cantarero Arevalo, L. (Other)
30 Nov 2022Activity: Talk or presentation types › Lecture and oral contribution
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Pharmacoepidemiology (incl economics and cost-effectiveness), improved prescribing and antibiotic stewardship (incl. decision-support/prediction tools, behavioral aspects)
Titkov, D. (Other), Kaae, S. (Other), Nørgaard, L. S. (Other), Cantarero Arevalo, L. (Other), Jacobsen, R. (Other), Almarsdóttir, A. B. (Other), Kälvemark Sporrong, S. (Other), Ratchina, S. (Other), Zholud, V. (Other), Basha, T. (Other), Panfilova, E. (Other), Karnaukhov, E. (Other), Busina, A. (Other), Bidzhoyev, K. (Other), Mindlina, M. (Other), Merchanskaya, L. (Other), Litviakova, M. (Other), Merkulova, V. (Other), Eseva, O. (Other) & Kononova, M. (Other)
9 Jul 2021 → 12 Jul 2021Activity: Talk or presentation types › Lecture and oral contribution
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CORS Annual Conference 2019: Public health and innovation – Is regulation a friend or a foe?
De Bruin, M. L. (Speaker), Hallgreen, C. E. (Speaker), Christiansen, H. (Organizer), Andersen, M. (Speaker), Bjerrum, O. J. (Organizer), Thirstrup, S. (Speaker), Cantarero Arevalo, L. (Speaker), Kimmelman, J. (Invited speaker), Eichler, H.-G. (Invited speaker), Hoogland, H. (Invited speaker), Hoekman, J. (Invited speaker), Gauck, B. (Invited speaker), Perner, A. (Invited speaker) & Wilson, C. (Invited speaker)
18 Nov 2019Activity: Participating in an event - types › Organisation of and participation in conference
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Training seminar on qualitative research methods
Nørgaard, L. S. (Advisor) & Cantarero Arevalo, L. (Advisor)
17 Oct 2019 → 18 Oct 2019Activity: Consultancy types › Consultancy
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Contemporary Social Pharmacy
Nørgaard, L. S. (Invited speaker), Cantarero Arevalo, L. (Other), Møllebæk, M. (Other) & Riis, N. L. F. (Speaker)
27 Aug 2018Activity: Talk or presentation types › Lecture and oral contribution
Press/Media
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Man skal være stærk for at være syg - om kronisk syge unge
Nørgaard, L. S. & Cantarero Arevalo, L.
08/06/2022
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media