Personal profile
Short presentation
Mine Islar is an associate professor in political ecology and environmental justice. She obtained her PhD degree in sustainability science, LUCSUS, Lund University. Her expertise is on transformative governance, social and environmental justice as well as collective action towards sustainability in both urban and rural settings mostly in the Himalaya region.
Apart from this, she also acts as a scientific expert in UN Intergovermental Panel on Biodiversity and Ecosystem services (IPBES) as a Lead Author (2017-2020) for policy tools and instruments for the Values Assessment and Global Assessment of Biodiversity where she led sections on governance challenges of SDGs with a special focus on economic growth and its potential implications on biodiversity.
She leads multiple research projects and supervise PhDs and postdocs.
Research Projects
Exploring plural values of human-nature relationships in glacierized environments.
The project is funded by Swedish Research Council for Sustainable Development (FORMAS) and will deliver high quality research along with relevant policy recommendations. The project responds to FORMAS’ call for integrated knowledge of climate change, ecosystems and society, and addresses the need for in-depth study of the human-nature relationship by crossing boundaries between different research fields ecosystem services and valuation, political ecology and glaciology.
Around the world, glaciers have been retreating at unprecedented rates. Glaciers affect people and societalrelations worldwide on many levels, whether by influencing mountain ecosystems, providing water fordrinking and agriculture, generating hydroelectric energy, determining safety for downstream communities, ordriving tourism economies and other types of livelihoods. Thisproject’s main purpose is to examine how values and human-nature relationships are affected by these challenges through a trans-regional study of glacierized environments in Scandinavia and the Himalayas.
This project is leading a key research theme Glacierized environments.
Funded by Lund University Agenda 2030
Welfare systems in OECD countries including Sweden face combined challenges such as rising inequality, demographic changes and environmental crises that are likely to drive up welfare demand. Economic growth is no longer a sustainable solution to these problems, since only very few countries have managed to decouple economic growth from ecological footprints and greenhouse gas emissions, and even where this has been achieved, the rates of emission decline are too slow to match the Paris climate targets. It is therefore imperative to consider how welfare systems may cope with the mentioned challenges in the absence of economic growth.
This project applies methodological pluralism, building on literature and policy reviews, statistical analyses, scenario building and expert forums. Based on cooperation with local, national and European stakeholders as well as with an International Academic Advisory Board featuring some the world’s leading experts in the field, this project develops and assesses ways of decoupling welfare from economic growth by focusing both on the ‘supply’ (fiscal and taxation-related) and ‘demand’ (labour market, health and care sector, community, education and environmental and spatial planning-related) aspects of welfare provision. The project brings together researchers from Social Sciences (Prof Max Koch, [email protected], and Dr Mine Islar, Lund University Centre for Sustainability Studies, [email protected]), Environmentalscience (Dr Johanna Alkan Olsson, [email protected]) and Economics and Management (Dr Alexander Paulsson, [email protected]).
Double transitions of energy in Nepal
Funded by VR Development grant (2023-2027)
The purpose of the project is to advance knowledge on the relationships between energy transition and energy access in the context of Nepal. Energy transition in Nepal runs along two parallel processes: a transition from low-access to high access to modern energy for meeting the demands of the population, and a transition from fossil-fuel based energy to renewable energy. However, little has been known about how these two processes relate to each other. By defining access as the ability to derive benefits from energy sources, we aim to identify the differentiated patterns of means, relations, and processes that enable/disable small businesses and households’ opportunities to have access, alleviate poverty and derive benefits from energy transition.
External positions
Senior lecturer, Lund University
Keywords
- Faculty of Science
- Biodiversitet
- IPBES
- Environmental Policy
- Energy and climate
- justice
- Postgrowth
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Research output
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Agri-labour mobility in a changing climate: A systems approach to vulnerability and precarity among migrant farmworkers
Kavak, S., Işlar, M. & Olsson, L., 2026, In: World Development. 202, 11 p., 107329.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)11 Downloads (Pure) -
Autonomy within limits: Post-growth and social imaginaries of work, education and democracy
Paulsson, A., Koch, M., Islar, M. & Raphael, R., 2026, In: Environmental Values. 35, 2, p. 115–133Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Downloads (Pure) -
Framing energy cultures: materiality and motivators of household energy transition in Nepal
Kok, D., Brogaard, S., Islar, M., Sharma, S. & Thapa, R., 2026, In: Sustainability Science. 21, 1, p. 139–153Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Downloads (Pure) -
Glaciers' contributions to people, nature's values, and coping strategies in the Indian Himalaya
Johansson, E., Islar, M., Shah, M., Gómez-Baggethun, E., Subramanian, S. & Margiotta, C., 2025, In: Ecology and Society. 30, 4, 21 p., 32.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile16 Downloads (Pure) -
Inclusion in body and mind: ensuring full participation of Indigenous peoples and local communities in decisions related to nature
Subramanian, S., Kelemen, E., De Vos, A., Krause, T., Mayhew, M., Mead, A., Nuesiri, E. O., Perritt, J., Islar, M., Amaruzaman, S., Arroyo-Robles, G., Nakangu, B., Kosmus, M., Porter-Bolland, L., Yiu, E. & Varga, A., 2025, In: Ecology and Society. 30 , 3, 14 p., 13.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile8 Citations (Scopus)1 Downloads (Pure) -
Off the charts? Reasons to be skeptical of the growth in biodiversity finance
Christiansen, J., Irvine-Broque, A., Dempsey, J., Nelson, S., Shapiro-Garza, E., Bigger, P. & Islar, M., 2025, In: Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability. 75, 10 p., 101544.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › peer-review
Open AccessFile7 Citations (Scopus)22 Downloads (Pure) -
Towards an integrated research agenda for cryospheric change: A socio-glaciology approach
Islar, M., Johansson, E. L., Sinisalo, A. & Gómez-Baggethun, E., 2025, In: Global Sustainability. 8, 7 p., e43.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)15 Downloads (Pure) -
Degrowth: A Path to Transformative Solutions for Socio-Ecological Sustainability
Islar, M., Koch, M., Raphael, R. & Paulsson, A., 2024, In: Global Sustainability. 7Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open Access20 Citations (Scopus)