Accelerated expansion induced by dark matter with two charges

Steen H. Hansen*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

The accelerated expansion of the Universe has been established through observations of supernovae, the growth of structure, and the cosmic microwave background. The most popular explanation is Einstein's cosmological constant, or dynamic variations hereof. A recent paper demonstrated that if dark matter particles are endowed with a repulsive force proportional to the internal velocity dispersion of galaxies, then the corresponding acceleration of the Universe may follow that of a cosmological constant fairly closely. However, no such long-range force is known to exist. A concrete example of such a force is derived here, by equipping the dark matter particles with two new dark charges. This result lends support to the possibility that the current acceleration of the Universe may be explained without the need for a cosmological constant.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume508
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)L22-L25
Number of pages4
ISSN0035-8711
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Sep 2021

Keywords

  • acceleration of particles
  • gravitation
  • dark energy
  • dark matter
  • COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT
  • FORCE

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