TY - JOUR
T1 - ACURATE neo2 Transcatheter aortic valve implantation without balloon aortic valvuloplasty - direct ACURATE neo2
AU - Elkoumy, Ahmed
AU - Rück, Andreas
AU - Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed
AU - Thiele, Holger
AU - Rudolph, Tanja K.
AU - Wolf, Alexander
AU - Wambach, Jan Martin
AU - De Backer, Ole
AU - Sondergaard, Lars
AU - Hengstenberg, Christian
AU - Abdelshafy, Mahmoud
AU - Arsang-Jang, Shahram
AU - Elzomor, Hesham
AU - Laine, Mika
AU - Bjursten, Henrik
AU - Götberg, Matthias
AU - Wykrzykowska, Joanna J.
AU - Mohamed, Sameh K.
AU - Pellegrini, Costanza
AU - Rheude, Tobias
AU - Toggweiler, Stefan
AU - Saleh, Nawzad
AU - Meduri, Christopher U.
AU - Kim, Won Keun
AU - Soliman, Osama
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Authors
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Background: ACURATE neo2 (Neo2) implantation is performed after systematic Balloon Aortic Valvuloplasty (BAV) in most patients. No reports exist about the feasibility and safety of direct Neo2 transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in comparison to the standard practice. Aim: We aimed to identify the patients' baseline anatomical characteristics, procedural, and early post-procedural outcomes in patients treated using Neo2 with and without BAV. Methodology: This is a retrospective multicentre analysis of 499 patients with severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVI using Neo2. The comparison was done according to the performance or omission of BAV. Echocardiography and computed tomography were analysed by an independent Core Lab. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed based on the annular diameter and AV calcium volume, which identified 84 matched pairs. Results: Among the cohort included, 391 (78%) patients received BAV (BAV-yes) and 108 (22%) were not attempted (BAV-no or Direct TAVI). Patients in BAV-no cohort had smaller annular diameter (22.6 vs 23.4 mm; p < 0.001) and lower calcium volume (163 vs 581 mm3; p < 0.001) compared to BAV-yes cohort. In the matched cohort, VARC-3 device technical success was similar (95%) and all other outcome measures were statistically comparable between cohorts. Conclusion: Direct TAVI using ACURATEneo2 without pre-TAVI balloon aortic valvuloplasty in patients with mild or less valve calcifications might be feasible and associated with comparable early outcomes compared to patients with similar anatomical features undergoing systematic balloon valvuloplasty.
AB - Background: ACURATE neo2 (Neo2) implantation is performed after systematic Balloon Aortic Valvuloplasty (BAV) in most patients. No reports exist about the feasibility and safety of direct Neo2 transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in comparison to the standard practice. Aim: We aimed to identify the patients' baseline anatomical characteristics, procedural, and early post-procedural outcomes in patients treated using Neo2 with and without BAV. Methodology: This is a retrospective multicentre analysis of 499 patients with severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVI using Neo2. The comparison was done according to the performance or omission of BAV. Echocardiography and computed tomography were analysed by an independent Core Lab. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed based on the annular diameter and AV calcium volume, which identified 84 matched pairs. Results: Among the cohort included, 391 (78%) patients received BAV (BAV-yes) and 108 (22%) were not attempted (BAV-no or Direct TAVI). Patients in BAV-no cohort had smaller annular diameter (22.6 vs 23.4 mm; p < 0.001) and lower calcium volume (163 vs 581 mm3; p < 0.001) compared to BAV-yes cohort. In the matched cohort, VARC-3 device technical success was similar (95%) and all other outcome measures were statistically comparable between cohorts. Conclusion: Direct TAVI using ACURATEneo2 without pre-TAVI balloon aortic valvuloplasty in patients with mild or less valve calcifications might be feasible and associated with comparable early outcomes compared to patients with similar anatomical features undergoing systematic balloon valvuloplasty.
KW - ACURATE neo2
KW - Aortic valve calcification
KW - Balloon aortic valvuloplasty
KW - Self expandable valves
KW - TAVI
KW - Transcatheter aortic valve
U2 - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.131792
DO - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.131792
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 38244892
AN - SCOPUS:85185175505
VL - 400
JO - International Journal of Cardiology
JF - International Journal of Cardiology
SN - 0167-5273
M1 - 131792
ER -