TY - JOUR
T1 - Antibodies to Epstein-Barr virus and neurotropic viruses in multiple sclerosis and optic neuritis
AU - Houen, Gunnar
AU - Heiden, Julie
AU - Trier, Nicole H
AU - Draborg, Anette H
AU - Benros, Michael E
AU - Zinkevičiūtė, Rūta
AU - Petraitytė-Burneikienė, Rasa
AU - Ciplys, Evaldas
AU - Slibinskas, Rimantas
AU - Frederiksen, Jette L
N1 - Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Antibody indices to Measles, Mumps, Varicella Zoster (MRZ) are of diagnostic value in multiple sclerosis (MS). Here, we have investigated, if this panel could be extended to increase diagnostic value. Samples from relapsing-remitting (RR) MS and optic neuritis (ON) patients were tested for reactivity to antigens from Epstein-Barr, Varicella Zoster, Measles, Mumps and Rubella (EMMRZ) viruses. Increased IgG levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were found in RRMS patients, along with a significant correlation between serum and CSF. The sensitivity of the EMMRZ panel was increased approximately 40% compared to the MRZ panel, suggesting that the EMMRZ panel may be useful in MS and ON diagnostics.
AB - Antibody indices to Measles, Mumps, Varicella Zoster (MRZ) are of diagnostic value in multiple sclerosis (MS). Here, we have investigated, if this panel could be extended to increase diagnostic value. Samples from relapsing-remitting (RR) MS and optic neuritis (ON) patients were tested for reactivity to antigens from Epstein-Barr, Varicella Zoster, Measles, Mumps and Rubella (EMMRZ) viruses. Increased IgG levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were found in RRMS patients, along with a significant correlation between serum and CSF. The sensitivity of the EMMRZ panel was increased approximately 40% compared to the MRZ panel, suggesting that the EMMRZ panel may be useful in MS and ON diagnostics.
U2 - 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577314
DO - 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577314
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32682138
VL - 346
JO - Journal of Neuroimmunology
JF - Journal of Neuroimmunology
SN - 0165-5728
M1 - 577314
ER -