Close relations to parents and emotional symptoms among adolescents: beyond socio-economic impact?

Mogens Trab Damsgaard, Bjørn E Holstein, Vibeke Koushede, Katrine Rich Madsen, Charlotte Meilstrup, Malene Kubstrup Nelausen, Line Nielsen, Signe Boe Rayce

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study examined the relationship between trustful communication with parents and frequency of emotional symptoms in schoolchildren and whether this relationship was modified by the family's socio-economic position.

METHODS: Pooled data (n = 15,646) from the Danish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children surveys 2002, 2006 and 2010 were analysed by multilevel multivariable logistic regression.

RESULTS: 8 % of all schoolchildren reported emotional symptoms almost daily. Odds ratio for daily symptoms was 2.1 (1.8-2.4) for children without trustful communication with parents compared to children with trustful communication. This association appears unaffected by family occupational class. A substantial socio-economic gradient in emotional symptoms persisted, independent of parent-child communication.

CONCLUSIONS: Trustful communication with parents might have a fundamental importance, regardless of socio-economic position.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Public Health (Print Edition)
Volume59
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)721-726
Number of pages6
ISSN1661-8556
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior
  • Age Factors
  • Child
  • Child Behavior
  • Communication
  • Denmark
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Odds Ratio
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Sex Factors
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Students
  • Trust

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