Comparison of methods and animal models commonly used for investigation of fecal microbiota: effects of time, host and gender

Nete Bernbom, Birgit Nørrung, Peter Saadbye, Lars Mølbak, Finn Kvist Vogensen, Tine Rask Licht

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    37 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) and plating on selective agars were used to study variation in the fecal microbiota of rats over time as well as variation between individuals. Investigated rats were either conventional and specific pathogen free (SPF), or human flora associated (HFA). A higher variation (p < 0.05) in fecal microbiota over time was observed for HFA than for SPF animals. Analysis of DGGE and T-RFLP profiles of fecal microbiota from SPF and HFA rats revealed that variation over time was less significant than variation between individuals, and that phylogenetic profiles clustered according to gender. These observations should be taken into account when designing future research addressing changes in fecal microbiota.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJournal of Microbiological Methods
    Volume66
    Issue number1
    Pages (from-to)87-95
    Number of pages9
    ISSN0167-7012
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006

    Keywords

    • Former LIFE faculty
    • DGGE; T-RFLP; Fecal microbiota; Community analysis

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