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Effects of organic farming duration on field boundary vegetation in Denmark

  • Sune Petersen
  • , Jørgen A. Axelsen
  • , Knud Tybirk
  • , E. Aude
  • , Peter Vestergaard

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

    Abstract

    The aim of this study was to assess, whether organic dairy farming has increased the biological diversity of field boundary vegetation when compared to conventional dairy farming, and if increasing organic farming duration affected diversity.

    The diversity of plant species in field boundaries was found to be higher under organic than under conventional farming. Analysis of community patterns revealed that ruderal species and species with affinity to nutrient rich conditions were most common in conventional field borders, whereas stress-tolerant species were more abundant around organic farming. These differences occurred only 3-4 years after conversion to organic farming.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
    Volume113
    Issue number1-4
    Pages (from-to)302-306
    ISSN0167-8809
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006

    Bibliographical note

    Keywords: Botanical diversity; Field boundaries; Functional groups; Indicator species; Organic farming

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