Enhancement of the tidal disruption event rate in galaxies with a nuclear star cluster: from dwarfs to ellipticals

Hugo Pfister*, Marta Volonteri, Jane Lixin Dai, Monica Colpi

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

We compute the tidal disruption event (TDE) rate around local massive black holes (MBHs) with masses as low as 2.5 x 10(4) M-circle dot, thus probing the dwarf regime for the first time. We select a sample of 37 galaxies for which we have the surface stellar density profile, a dynamical estimate of the mass of the MBH, and 6 of which, including our Milky Way, have a resolved nuclear star cluster (NSC). For the Milky Way, we find a total TDE rate of similar to 10(-4) yr(-1) when taking the NSC in account, and similar to 10(-7) yr(-1) otherwise. TDEs are mainly sourced from the NSC for light (

Original languageEnglish
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume497
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)2276-2285
Number of pages10
ISSN0035-8711
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jul 2020

Keywords

  • galaxies: bulges
  • galaxies: dwarf
  • galaxies: nuclei
  • BLACK-HOLES
  • EVOLUTION
  • PROJECT
  • MASSES

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