Light-stimulated T. thermophilus two-domain LPMO9H: Low-resolution SAXS model and synergy with cellulases

Paula M. R. Higasi, Josman A. Velasco, Vanessa O. A. Pellegrini, Evandro A. de Araujo, Bruno Alves Franca, Malene B. Keller, Carlos A. Labate, Benedikt M. Blossom, Fernando Segato, Igor Polikarpov*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

    15 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs), monocopper enzymes that oxidatively cleave recalcitrant polysaccharides, have important biotechnological applications. Thermothelomyces thermophilus is a rich source of biomass-active enzymes, including many members from auxiliary activities family 9 LPMOs. Here, we report biochemical and structural characterization of recombinant TtLPMO9H which oxidizes cellulose at the C1 and C4 positions and shows enhanced activity in light-driven catalysis assays. TtLPMO9H also shows activity against xyloglucan. The addition of TtLPMO9H to endoglucanases from four different glucoside hydrolase families (GH5, GH12, GH45 and GH7) revealed that the product formation was remarkably increased when TtLPMO9H was combined with GH7 endoglucanase. Finally, we determind the first low resolution small-angle X-ray scattering model of the two-domain TtLPMO9H in solution that shows relative positions of its two functional domains and a conformation of the linker peptide, which can be relevant for the catalytic oxidation of cellulose and xyloglucan.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number117814
    JournalCarbohydrate Polymers
    Volume260
    Number of pages11
    ISSN0144-8617
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021

    Keywords

    • Cellulose
    • Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase
    • CAZymes

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