Abstract
This study analyzes socio-economic demographics (including Geomatic conzoom® segmented demographic variables) as well as building and property registration information as risk factors in relation to the prevalence of residential building fires within 100 m × 100 m cells. The logistic regression model achieved a receiver operating curve (ROC) of 0.74 and a precision-recall curve of 0.12 on the testing dataset. The model identifies 19 significant variables related to the risk of residential fire. The top 5 highest performing variables in our model and their odds ratios are the following: number of people (OR 1.25), Multi/family residence-building type (OR 1.20), number of buildings (OR 1.18), conzoom® Type C—Country/Rural Communities (OR 0.85), construction year (OR 0.87). These results indicate that socio-economic factors play a large role in influencing fire vulnerability within residential areas and can help prioritize resource allocation to reduce fire vulnerability in the identified risk factor groups.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Fire Technology |
| Volume | 61 |
| Pages (from-to) | 655–679 |
| ISSN | 0015-2684 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© The Author(s) 2024.
Keywords
- Denmark
- Fire risk
- Human factors
- Logistic regression
- Machine learning
- Residential fires
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