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Patients with COPD prioritise chronic symptoms and functional impact as key outcomes in exacerbation trials

  • Sachin Ananth*
  • , Fekri Abroug
  • , Alvar Agusti
  • , Per Bakke
  • , Konstantinos Bartziokas
  • , Bianca Beghe
  • , Andras Bikov
  • , Thomas Bradbury
  • , Guy Brusselle
  • , Cordula Cadus
  • , Courtney Coleman
  • , Marco Contoli
  • , Alexandru Corlateanu
  • , Olga Corlateanu
  • , Gerard J. Criner
  • , Balazs Csoma
  • , Alexander Emelyanov
  • , Rosa Faner
  • , Gustavo Fernandez Romero
  • , Zeineb Hammouda
  • Peter Horvath, Arturo Huerta Garcia, Michael Jacobs, Christine Jenkins, Guy Joos, Olga Kharevich, Konstantinos Kostikas, Elena Lapteva, Zsofia Lazar, Joerg D. Leuppi, Carol Liddle, John Linnell, Alejandra Lopez-Giraldo, Vanessa M. Mcdonald, Rune Nielsen, Alberto Papi, Isabel Saraiva, Galina Sergeeva, Agni Sioutkou, Pradeesh Sivapalan, Elizabeth Stovold, Hao Wang, Fuqiang Wen, Janelle Yorke, Paula R. Williamson, Jorgen Vestbo, Jens-Ulrik Jensen, Alexander G. Mathioudakis
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference abstract in journal › Research › peer-review

Abstract

Introduction: Patient perspectives are essential to establish relevant outcomes in trials assessing COPD treatments.

Aim: To assess which trial outcomes for exacerbation treatments are most important for patients with COPD.

Methods: Patients with COPD underwent semi-structured interviews where they stated what outcomes should be prioritised in clinical trials. Comparisons were made between patients with at least one COPD hospitalisation and patients with no hospitalisations in the preceding year.

Results: Semi-structured interviews were conducted for 70 patients in 11 countries across 4 continents (average age 66.7 years, 79.2% male). 45 patients had at least 1 admission in the previous year. 8 out of the 10 most frequently chosen outcomes focussed on chronic symptoms, such as dyspnoea (90.0%), and specific aspects affecting quality of life and function, such as reduced walking distance (70.0%) and impact on social life (57.1%). Patients with recent hospitalisations more frequently prioritised specific components of quality of life and function (Figure 1). Dyspnoea was most prioritised in both groups.

Conclusions: COPD exacerbations trials should more consistently assess the individual outcomes which contribute to overall quality of life and function, including dyspnoea. The outcomes highlighted align with the ERS statement on a core outcome set for trials on COPD exacerbation treatments.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberPA356
Book seriesEuropean Respiratory Journal. Supplement
Volume66
Issue numberSuppl. 69
ISSN0904-1850
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

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