The emergence and consolidation of the Urban-Rural Region: migration patterns around Copenhagen 1986-2011

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    Abstract

    In recent decades, urbanisation in Europe has been characterised by the development and expansion of functionally integrated urban regions. Areas around Copenhagen, Denmark, have also experienced continuous urbanisation and a considerable in-migration, which has contributed to the development of a wider metropolitan region. Most recently, however, a shift of migration towards the urban centre has occurred. Was the emergence of the urban-rural region just an ephemeral phenomenon? Migration patterns are used to analyse urban-rural relationships. Generally, in-migration was concentrated in areas located at medium to long-distances from the city centre from 1996–2005, while in the years since 2006, this trend has been reversed. However, a differentiated view on migration shows a very diverse and non-linear development. We focus on three migration types, Ex-urbanisation, Displaced urbanisation and Anti-urbanisation and compare their development since 1986 in three time periods. Each type shows a different behaviour, partially unstable over time.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalTijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie
    Volume104
    Issue number3
    Pages (from-to)322-337
    Number of pages16
    ISSN0040-747X
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013

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