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The Optimum Fokker-planck Equation for Laser Cooling

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Abstract

The momentum distribution of laser cooled atoms may be identified approximately by a semiclassical treatment. Among different possibilities we present empirical and analytical arguments for choosing (partial derivative/partial derivative t)omega(p, t) = -(partial derivative/partial derivative p)(F(p)omega(p, t)) + (partial derivative/partial derivative p)(D(p)(partial derivative/partial derivative p)omega(p, t)) as the optimum Fokker-Planck equation for laser cooling, where the mean force and the momentum diffusion coefficients are determined from the solutions of the internal state atomic dynamics.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Volume27
Issue number9
Pages (from-to)1889-1898
Number of pages10
ISSN0953-4075
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 May 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Intense standing wave
  • Momentum diffusion
  • Atomic motion
  • Polarization gradients
  • Doppler limit
  • Dipole force
  • Fields
  • Light

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