Upscaling and Risk Evaluation of the Synthesis of the 3,5-Diamino-1H-Pyrazole, Disperazol

Charlotte Uldahl Jansen, Katja Egeskov Grier, Jens Bo Andersen, Louise Dahl Hultqvist, Martin Nilsson, Claus Moser, Michael Graz, Tim Tolker-Nielsen, Michael Givskov, Katrine Qvortrup*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

This paper presents the work performed to transition a lab-scale synthesis (1 g) to a large-scale (400 g) synthesis of the 3-5-diamino-1H-Pyrazole Disperazol, a new pharmaceutical for treatment of antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm infections. The potentially hazardous diazotisation step in the lab-scale synthesis was transformed to a safe and easy-to-handle flow chemistry step. Additionally, the paper presents an OSHA-recommended safety assessment of active compound E, as performed by Fauske and Associates, LLC, Burr Ridge, IL, USA.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6737
JournalInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume25
Issue number12
Number of pages8
ISSN1661-6596
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 by the authors.

Keywords

  • biofilm
  • c-di-GMP
  • dispersal
  • dust analysis
  • flow chemistry
  • large-scale synthesis
  • preclinical
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • pyrazole
  • safety

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